Hindu Succession Act, 1956 · Chapter III: Testamentary Succession
Section 30: Testamentary succession
1 *** Any Hindu may dispose of by will or other testamentary disposition any property, which is capable of being so [disposed of by him or by her], in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Succession Act, 1925 (39 of 1925), or any other law for the time being in force and applicable to Hindus.
Explanation.―The interest of a male Hindu in a Mitakshara coparcenaryproperty or the interest of a member of a tarwad, tavazhi, illom, kutumba or kavaru in the property of the tarwad, tavazhi, illom, kutumba or kavaru shall, notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or in any other law for the time being in force, be deemed to be property capable of being disposed of by him or by her within the meaning of this [section.]
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Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 16 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 30
- V. Kalyanaswamy (D) by Lrs. & Anr. v. L. Bakthavatsalam (D) by Lrs. & Ors.
- Vinodchandra Sakarlal Kapadia v. State of Gujarat and Ors.
- M. Arumugam v. Ammaniammal and Ors.
- Shayara Bano v. Union of India and Others
- Jupudypardhasarathy v. Pentapati Rama Krishna and Others
- Shyam Lal @ Kuldeep v. Sanjeev Kumar & Ors
- Sadhu Singh v. Gurdwara Sahib Narike and Ors.
- R. Kuppayee and Anr. v. Raja Gounder
- Ahmedabad Women Action Group and Ors. Etc. v. Union of India
- Smt. Gumpha and Ors. v. Jaibal
- Pavitri Devi and Anr. v. Darbari Singh and Ors.