Ahtsham Ali Babar v. State of U.P. and Another

Court No. - 73 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION U/S 438 CR.P.C. No. - 12291 of 2023 Applicant :- Ahtsham Ali Babar Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another Counsel for Applicant :- Himanshu Mishra, Anees Baig Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Nalin Kumar Srivastava,J.

¶1This application has been moved on behalf of the applicant - Ahtsham Ali Babar seeking anticipatory bail in Case No. 12059 of 2023, Case Crime No. 534 of 2019, under Sections 153-A, 153-B and 505 IPC, Police Station Tundla, District Firozabad.

¶2Heard Shri Shahrukh holding brief for Shri Anees Baig, learned counsel for the applicant, learned A.G.A. for the State and perused the record.

¶3It is submitted by the learned counsel for the applicant that applicant is innocent and he has apprehension of arrest in the above-mentioned case, whereas there is no credible evidence against him. Allegations levelled against the applicant are false. It is further submitted that no offence has been committed by the present applicant. After completion of investigation, charge sheet has been submitted in the matter. It is also submitted that during investigation the applicant was granted anticipatory bail by this Court on 10.2.2021 vide Criminal Misc. Anticipatory Bail Application U/S 438 CrPC No. 6695 of 2020 and the said liberty has not been misused by him. It is also submitted that the applicant has no criminal history to his credit. After submission of charge sheet, no custodial interrogation is required. No process under Sections 82 and 83 CrPC has been issued against the applicant and the applicant has not been declared absconder. In case applicant is granted anticipatory bail, he will not misuse the liberty of bail and would obey all conditions of bail.

¶4Learned A.G.A. opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail but could not dispute this factual aspect of the matter that charge sheet in the matter has been submitted and the liberty granted by this Court to the applicant during investigation has not been misused by him.

¶5I have considered the rival submissions made by the learned counsel for the parties.

¶6From the perusal of the record it reveals that during CAA protest, provocation was made by the present applicant to a particular community and the same was also made viral on facebook. F.I.R. was lodged on 18.12.2019 and after investigation now charge sheet has been submitted. It also reveals that during investigation the applicant has been cooperative. He has no criminal history to his credit and after submission of charge sheet no custodial interrogation is required.

¶7In Sushila Aggarwal and others vs. State (NCT of Delhi) and another, (2020) 5 SCC 1, the Hon'ble Apex Court has settled the law on the subject finally by holding that the anticipatory bail need not be of limited duration invariably. In appropriate case, it can continue upto conclusion of trial. It has been further held therein that anticipatory bail granted can, depending on the conduct and behavior of the accused, continue after filing of the charge sheet till end of trial. It has been further held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that while considering an application for grant of anticipatory bail, the court has to consider the nature of the offence, the role of the person, the likelihood of his influencing the course of investigation, or tampering with evidence including intimidating witnesses, likelihood of fleeing justice, such as leaving the country, etc. It has further been held that Courts ought to be generally guided by considerations such as the nature and gravity of the offences, the role attributed to the applicant, and the facts of the case, while considering whether to grant anticipatory bail, or refuse it. Whether to grant or not is a matter of discretion.

¶8Considering the settled principles of law regarding anticipatory bail, nature of accusation, role of applicant and all attending facts and circumstances of the case, without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, in my view, it is a fit case for anticipatory bail to the applicant till the end of trial.

¶9The application is allowed accordingly.

¶10In the event of arrest of the applicant, he shall be released on anticipatory bail on his furnishing a personal bond of Rs.50,000/-with two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the Court concerned with the following conditions:-

(i) The applicant shall make himself available before the Court concerned on the date fixed in the matter and will cooperate in the trial.

(ii) The applicant shall not directly or indirectly, make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him/her from disclosing such facts to the Court or to any police office.

(iii) The applicant shall not leave India without the previous permission of the Court and if he has passport, the same shall be deposited by him before the S.S.P./S.P. Concerned.

¶11In case of default of any of the conditions, the same may be a ground for cancellation of protection granted to the applicant. Order Date :- 8.11.2023 safi High Court of Judicature at Allahabad High Court of Judicature at Allahabad High Court of Judicature at Allahabad