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Vikas Gupta v. Ajay Goel

Court
High Court of Delhi
Decided
23 February 2017
Bench
Vipin Sanghiauthor
Case no.
CRL.L.P. 655/2016

Judgment

O R D E R o/o

23.02.2017 H

¶1The aforesaid two leave petitions have been preferred by Vikas Gupta-i.e. Crl LP 655/2016 in his personal name and Crl LP 656/2016 in the name of his proprietary concern, A-One International against the same respondent/ accused Ajay Goel.

¶2The leave petitions have been preferred against the same accused Ajay Goel. The judgment against which leave is sought in Crl LP 655/2016 rendered on 10.08.2016 in CC No.3755/2016 preferred by Vikas Gupta, and the judgment against which leave is sought in Crl LP 656/2016 was rendered on 26.09.2016 in CC No.3754/2016 preferred by A-One International. Both the complaints were u/s 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act.

¶3The defence set up by in both cases is same and on this account both the leave petitions are being dealt with by this common order. I may also observe that there is a delay of 35 days in filing Crl LP 655/2016 and consequently the petitioner has preferred Crl. M.A. No. 19420/2016 to seek condonation of delay. .However, since I have heard learned counsel and I am not inclined to grant leave, no useful purpose would be served in separately dealing said application.

¶4The defence taken by the accused u/s 313 Cr PC was he was not liable to pay cheque amount in either of two cases. He stated he and his family started business with the complainant and his father in the year 2000. In 2006, the accused separated from the father of the complainant. Few blank cheques remained with the father of the complainant, which the accused demanded. The accused claimed that father of the accused replied that the cheques had been misplaced and the should take proper steps. Here itself I may observe aeeused confronted eomplainant, who examined himself as CW-1, the letter dated 16.09.2006 elaimed to have been by father of complainant during his cross examination and the same was marked as Ex CW-1/D9. This letter insofar it is relevant read as follows: 'To M/s Brother Impex 18A/12, Ilird Floor, Doriwalan New Rohtak Road, Karol Bagh New Delhi-110 Confirmation of balance in the books of Shree Amba International With reference to your letter dt. II.

09.2006, confirmation of balance, this is to confirm that in our books of account there is a credit balance of Rs.4,87,549.18 as on 15.09.2006. Also the . cheque no.

(s) 335481 to 335486 of State Bank of India, SSI Branch, Delhi and cheque no.(s) 246917 to 246920 of Corporation Bank, Vivek Vihar, Delhi, was lying with me, which was misplaced somewhere by me. You are requested to take necessary action against misplaced cheques".

¶5I may also observe that the father of the petitioner appeared as a witness (CW-2) and denied having issued the letter Ex CW-1/D9. The accused also elaimed that upon reeeipt of the communication Ex CW-1/D9, he issued instruetions to his banker to stop payment of all the cheques mentioned in the said letter, whieh was done in September 2006 itself. Here itself I may observe that the cheques in question are purportedly dated

15.03.2013 and 30.03.2013 in the aforesaid two eases, and they are two of the cheques which are mentioned in the communication Ex CW-1/D9, 'TV their payment also stopped by in 2006 itself.

¶6The further claimed.that in year 2006, he his family had a dispute complainant FIR 474/2006 registered at PS Vivek Vihar against the complainant. Since then, they are not on talking terms with the complainant. I may observe that the factum of the registration of the said case against the petitioner/ complainant is not in dispute. The cheques, according to complainaht, were in respect of a cash loan transaction allegedly advanced to the accused and against supply of goods in the year 2013. - - ^

¶7The accused claimed that the cheques had been misused by the complainant in connivance with his father and that he had neither borrowed any money from the. complainant nor he had taken any goods from the complainant. The accused also claimed that the complainant had not only misused the said cheques, but also, gave the blank signed cheques to his other associates. At this stage, I rriay observe that counsel for the accused has tendered in court the order dated 03.10.2016 passed in Crl LP 239/2016 {B.N. Mehra v. Ajay Goel), whereby the leave petition preferred by the complainant B.N. Mehra in respect of a cheque claimed to have been issued by the same accused, had been dismissed. In that case, the, complainant had claimed that the accused had taken a friendly loan of Rs.l3 lakhs from the accused in January 2012 and out of that amount Rs.

11.90 lakhs was outstanding in respect whereof the. cheque dated 10.02.20,13 had been issued. It is pointed out that the said' cheque is also one of the cheques which finds mention in the letter Ex C W-1/D9 issued by the father of complainant in the present case, whose payment had been got stopped by V in 2006 itself. While dismissing leave petition in case, this court had, inter alia, observed: "77. The accused was able to probablise the defence that cheque in question was not in respect of an outstanding debt or other liability on cumulative analysis of the evidence brought on record. Firstly, the petitioner/ complainant could not establish the advancement of the alleged loan of Rs. lacs as the complainant did not establish the availability of funds to extent with him. The complainant also did not establish the return of the loan to the extent of Rs.

1.10 lacs by the accused. He also did not establish that contemporaneously the loan had been reflected in his income tax returns. It is extremely pertinent to note that the complainant could not even recognise the accused to whom he claimed to have advanced a large amount of Rs.13 lacs in the year 2012, and in respect of whom claimed that he knew the accused and his father for the last years, and with whom he claimed family relationship. This conduct of the petitioner is in accord with the defence of accused that he did not know the complainant at all and saw him first time in the court. Pertinently, stop payment , instructions were issued by the accused way back in 2006, . whereas the cheque in question had allegedly been issued in 2012".

¶8The accused examined himself in his defence. He supported his defence ebmpletely. In this background, the Trial Court held that the defence of the accused was probabalised and, eonsequently, acquitted the accused.

¶9I may also observe that the accused also relied upon Ex DW-l/Dll which was the kalandara prepared in respect of an altercation which took place between the petitioner and the accused on 11.11.2006, wherein the complainant stated he had gone to house of to receive Rs.5 lakhs towards refund of loan and at stage, the accused had demanded, inter alia, return of the cheque and receipt. The same led to a dispute, number 100 called which led to recording of kalandara. The said kalandara which records statement of the petitioner, therefore, tantamounts to admission, of the petitioner with regard to his being in possession of cheques issued by accused.

¶10Counsel for the petitioner has argued that the same also contains the statement of the petitioner that he had to receive Rs.5 lakhs towards refund of loan and the said statement should also be treated as an admission by the accused, since the accused had produced the said kalandara during the cross, examination of complainant.

¶11I do not find any merit in this submission of the petitioner/ complainant. The accused never admitted to have received any loan. This the version of the petitioner only. In any event, even if there was a loan taken in the year 2006, that was not the premise on which the cheques were used and presented by complainant.

¶12In the aforesaid circumstances, the defence of the accused was clearly probabalised and there is absolutely, no error in the imputed judgment which calls for interference. Dismissed. . N IGHI, J FEBRUARY 23, 2017 sr - ■

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Case details

Parties and counsel

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + CRL.L.P. 655/2016 & Crl.M.A. No. 19419-20/2016 VIKAS GUPTA Petitioner Through: Mr. Vikram S Panwar and M. Vikas Walia, Adv. versus AJAY GOEL Respondent Through: Mr. Asim Naeem for R-1 + CRL.L.P. 656/2016 A-ONE INTERNATIONAL Petitioner Through: Mr. Vikram S Panwar and M. Vikas Walia, Adv. versus AJAY GOEL Respondent Through: Mr. Asim Naeem R-1 CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIPIN SANGHI

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