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S.Daneshkumar v. The State Rep. by Sub Inspector of Police

ORDERED
Court
High Court of Madras
Decided
10 April 2026
Bench
C.Kumarappanauthor
Case no.
CRL RC 837/2026

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Judgment

ORDER

The revision challenges the dismissal of the petitioner's application seeking return of his vehicle viz., TATA ACE XL BS IV bearing Reg.No.TN-12-X-3242, which was seized during the course of investigation in Page2 of 5 Crime No.53 of 2025 registered for the offences under Sections 8(c), 20(b)(ii)

(B) read with Sections 25, 29(i) of NDPS Act, 1985.

¶2It is the case of the prosecution that the accused in the said case was illegally transporting 2.250 kilograms of Ganja and thus committed the offence under Sections 8(c), 20(b)(ii)(B) read with Sections 25, 29(i) of NDPS Act, 1985.

¶3During the course of the investigation, the petitioner's vehicle, which was used by the accused, was seized. The petitioner sought return of vehicle, which came to be dismissed by the impugned order.

¶4The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that the petitioner is not an accused; that he is the owner of the vehicle and therefore he is entitled for interim custody of the vehicle on any stringent conditions.

¶5The learned Government Advocate (Crl. Side) confirmed the fact that the petitioner is not an accused in this case and that he is the owner of the vehicle, and that confiscation proceedings have been initiated.

¶6At this juncture, it is appropriate to refer to the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in Bishwajit Dey Vs. The State of Assam Page3 of 5 reported in (2025) 3 SCC 241, where the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India held that the mere risk of misuse of the vehicle by a third party, by itself, is not sufficient to take coercive action of refusing the prayer, as the fear or suspicion is only a hypothetical situation. Apart from that, if the vehicle is not released, there is every possibility that it will be wasted to the vagaries of the weather. Further, its value will also reduce. Contrarily, putting the vehicle for beneficial utility and to earn livelihood and to use the vehicle for the benefit of the society at large, could be achieved by granting interim custody of the vehicle.

¶7Accordingly, considering the above facts and circumstances of the case, and that the petitioner being the owner of the vehicle and not an accused, this Court is inclined to grant interim custody of the vehicle to the petitioner subject to the result of the confiscation proceedings on the following conditions:

(i) The petitioner shall execute a personal bond for a sum of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand Only) with two sureties for a likesum to the satisfaction of the learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Arcot, Ranipet District;

(ii) The petitioner shall produce the original RC Book along with a self-attested Photostat copy of the RC Book of the vehicle and other relevant records to prove his ownership. The learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Arcot, Ranipet District, shall peruse the RC book and other records, retain a xerox copy of the same and return the original RC book to the petitioner; Page4 of 5

(iii) The petitioner shall not alter or alienate the vehicle in any manner;

(iv) The petitioner shall also give an undertaking that he will produce the vehicle as and when required by the respondent and by the Court below.

(v) The return of property would be subject to the result of the confiscation proceedings.

¶8Accordingly, this Criminal Revision Case stands allowed. 10-04-2026 Index: Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order dpa To

¶1The learned District Munsif-cum-JudicialMagistrate, Arcot, Ranipet District

¶2The Public Prosecutor, Madras High Court, Chennai. CRLoRCoNo.o837oofo2026 C.KUMARAPPAN,oJ. dpa CRLoRCoNo.o837oofo2026 10-04-2026 Page5oofo5

Case details

Parties and counsel

Page1 of 5 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 10-04-2026 CORAM THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE C.KUMARAPPAN S.Daneshkumar S/o.Sekar, No. 147, 5th Cross Street, Bharathidasan Nagar, Shanmugapuram, Kolathur, Thiruvallur District. ..Petitioner(s) Vs The State Rep. By Sub Inspector of Police Ranipet PEW Police Station, Crime No. 53/2025. ..Respondent(s) Criminal Revision Case filed under Section 438 read with 442 of BNSS, 2023, to call for the records and set aside the order passed by the Learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Arcot, Ranipet District Crl.M.P.No. 356/2025 dated 19.01.2026 for the return of TATA ACE XL BS IV bearing Regn No.TN-12-X- 3242 and pass such further or other orders as this Honble Court. For Petitioner(s): M/S. D.Basker For Respondent(s): MR.R.KISHORE KUMAR GOVT.ADVOCATE (CRL SIDE)

Source: High Court of Madras, through the eCourts High Court services, via the Indian High Court Judgments open dataset by Dattam Labs (CC BY 4.0). Text was extracted from the official PDF and may contain conversion errors. Check the official PDF before relying on it.