All-India Services Act, 1951
Section 3: Regulation of recruitment and conditions of service
(1) The Central Government may, after consultation with the Governments of the States concerned, *** [and by notification in the Official Gazette]] make rules for the regulation of recruitment, and the conditions of service of persons appointed to an All-India Service.
[(1A) The power to make rules conferred by this section shall include the power to give retrospective effect from a date not earlier than the date of commencement of this Act, to the rules or any of them but no retrospective effect shall be given to any rule so as to prejudicially affect the interests of any person to whom such rule may be applicable.]
[(2) Every rule made by the Central Government under this section and every regulation made under or in pursuance of any such rule, shall be laid, as soon as may be after such rule or regulation is made, before each House of Parliament while it is in session for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in such rule or regulation or both Houses agree that such rule or regulation should not be made, the rule or regulation shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule or regulation.]
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 3
-
IN RE: PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL REPORTS OF THE OFFICERS OF THE INDIAN FOREST SERVICE versus
Issue arose as to whether the officers in the Indian Administrative Service-IAS would be a “reporting authority”, “reviewing authority” and “accepting authority” of the officers working in the Indian Forest Service-IFS.
-
Divya v. Union of India & Ors.
What is the eligibility criterion for a candidate to stake a valid claim under the Economically Weaker Section (EWS) Category as per the Civil Services Examination Rules, 2022 r/w OM dtd.19.01.2019 and 31.01.2019; was…
- Zakir Abdul Mirajkar v. The State of Maharashtra & Ors.
- State of Madhya Pradesh v. R.D. Sharma and Anr.
- Union of India and Anr v. Ms. A. Shainamol, Ias and Anr
- Govt. of NCT of Delhi v. Union of India
- Union of India & Another v. Hemraj Singh Chauhan & Others
- Satya Narain Shukla v. Union of Lndia & Ors.
- R. Vishwanatha Pillai v. State of Kerala and Ors.
- Justice K.P. Mohapatra v. Sri Ram Chandra Nayak and Ors.
- V.S. Mallimath v. Union of India and Anr.
- S. Ramanathan v. Union of India and Ors.
- The State of West Bengal v. Mr. Monotosh Roy and Anr.
- Mohan Kumar Singhania and Ors. Etc. Etc v. Union of India and Ors. Etc. Etc
- Markandey Singh, I.P.S., & Ors. v. M.L. Branot, I.P.S., & Ors.
- Government of Tamil Nadu & Ors. v. Badrinath & Ors.
- State of Haryana v. Shri P.C. Wadhwa, Ips Inspector General of Police & Anr.
- R.S Dass Etc. Etc. v. Union of India & Ors.
- M/S Lohia Machines Limited and Anr. v. Union of India and Ors.
- R. R. Verma and Ors. v. Union of India and Ors.
- Harjeet Singh Etc v. Union of India and Ors.
- Amrik Singh and Ors. v. Union of India and Ors.
- Union of India v. Prem Kumar Jain & Ors. Etc.
- Parvez Qadir v. Union of India & Ors.
- R. P. Khanna & Ors. v. S.A.F. Abbas & Ors. Etc.
- Arun Ranjan Mukherjee v. Union of India & Ors.
- A. K. Kraipak & Ors. Etc. v. Union Of. India & Ors.
- Anand Parkash Saksena v. Union of India & Ors.
- Sant Ram Sharma v. State of Rajasthan & Anr.
- D. R. Nim, I. P. S. v. Union of India
- P. C. Wadhwa v. Union of India & Anr.
- The Accountant General, Bihar and Another v. N. Bakshi
- D. S. Garewal v. The State of Punjab and Another