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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Chapter XVII: Of Offences against Property · Of robbery and dacoity

Section 313: Punishment for belonging to gang of robbers, etc

Earlier law: IPC section 401 (Punishment for belonging to gang of thieves)

In plain words

Belonging to a gang that habitually commits theft or robbery (but is not a gang of dacoits) is punishable with rigorous imprisonment up to seven years and a fine.

A simplified explanation, prepared with AI assistance from the official text below and checked automatically against it for numbers and cross-references. The official text is the law and prevails over this summary. Not legal advice.

Official text

Whoever belongs to any gang of persons associated in habitually committing theft or robbery, and not being a gang of dacoits, shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Corresponding sections were matched by comparing the wording of both official texts, and for the IPC and BNS, also against a published correspondence table. Wording, punishments and structure often changed, so read both sections before relying on the match.

Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 25 August 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the section 313

No Supreme Court judgment in our database cites this section yet.