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Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 · Chapter V: Of Documentary Evidence

Section 61: Electronic or digital record

In plain words

An electronic or digital record cannot be refused as evidence just because it is electronic or digital. Subject to section 63, it has the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as any other document.

A simplified explanation, prepared with AI assistance from the official text below and checked automatically against it for numbers and cross-references. The official text is the law and prevails over this summary. Not legal advice.

Official text

Nothing in this Adhiniyam shall apply to deny the admissibility of an electronic or digital record in the evidence on the ground that it is an electronic or digital record and such record shall, subject to section 63, have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as other document.

Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 25 August 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the section 61

No Supreme Court judgment in our database cites this section yet.