Constitution of India · Part VI: The States · Procedure Generally
Article 209: Regulation by law of procedure in the Legislature of the State in relation to financial business
In plain words
To complete financial business on time, the State Legislature can by law regulate how its Houses handle financial matters and Appropriation Bills. Such a law prevails over any inconsistent rule of either House.
A simplified explanation, prepared with AI assistance from the official text below and checked automatically against it for numbers and cross-references. The official text is the law and prevails over this summary. Not legal advice.
Official text
The Legislature of a State may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, the House or Houses of the Legislature of the State in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of the State, and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by the House or either House of the Legislature of the State under clause (1) of article 208 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to the Legislature of the State under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.
Source: India Code (Legislative Department), the official text of the Constitution of India. As amended up to the Constitution (One Hundred and Sixth Amendment) Act, 2023. Text as on 10 September 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the article 209
- Kalpana Mehta and Others v. Union of India and Others
- R. K. Barwaland Others v. State of Himachal .Pradesh and Others
- Sub-Commitiee on Judicial Accountability Etc. Etc. v. Union of India and Ors., Etc.
- Pran Krishna Goswami & Ors. v. State of West Bengal and Ors.
- State of Punjab v. Sat Pal Dang & Ors.
- I. C. Golak Nath & Ors. v. Sta Te of Punjab & Anrs.