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Customs Act, 1962 · Chapter XIV: Confiscation of Goods and Conveyances and Imposition of Penalties

Section 122: Adjudication of confiscations and penalties

In every case under this Chapter in which anything is liable to confiscation or any person is liable to a penalty, such confiscation or penalty may be adjudged,—

(a) without limit, by a [Principal Commissioner of Customs or Commissioner of Customs] or a [Joint Commissioner of Customs];

[(b) up to such limit, by such officers, as the Board may, by notification, specify;]

Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the section 122

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