General Insurance Business (Nationalisation) Act, 1972 · Chapter VI: Functions of Corporation and Acquiring Companies and Their Management
Section 18: Functions of Corporation
(1) The functions of the Corporation shall include—
(a) the carrying on of any part of the general insurance business, if it thinks it desirable to do so;
(b) aiding, assisting and advising the acquiring companies in the matter of setting up of standards of conduct and sound practice in general insurance business and in the matter of rendering efficient service to holders of policies of general insurance;
(c) advising the acquiring companies in the matter of controlling their expenses including the payment of commission and other expenses;
(d) advising the acquiring companies in the matter of the investment of their funds;
(e) issuing directions to acquiring companies in relation to the conduct of general insurance business:
[Provided that all the functions of the Corporation specified in this sub-section, on and from the commencement of the General Insurance Business (Nationalisation) Amendment Act, 2002, shall be performed by the Central Government.]
(2) In issuing any directions under sub-section (1), the [Central Government] shall keep in mind the desirability of encouraging competition amongst the acquiring companies as far as possible in order to render their services more efficient.
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 18
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