Electricity Act, 2003 · Chapter VI: Distribution of Electricity · Provisions with respect to distribution licensees
Section 43: Duty to supply on request
(1) [Save as otherwise provided in this Act, every distribution] licensee, shall, on an application by the owner or occupier of any premises, give supply of electricity to such premises, within one month after receipt of the application requiring such supply:
Provided that where such supply requires extension of distribution mains, or commissioning of new sub-stations, the distribution licensee shall supply the electricity to such premises immediately after such extension or commissioning or within such period as may be specified by the Appropriate Commission:
Provided further that in case of a village or hamlet or area wherein no provision for supply of electricity exists, the Appropriate Commission may extend the said period as it may consider necessary for electrification of such village or hamlet or area.
[Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, "application" means the application complete in all respects in the appropriate form, as required by the distribution licensee, along with documents showing payment of necessary charges and other compliances.]
(2) It shall be the duty of every distribution licensee to provide, if required, electric plant or electric line for giving electric supply to the premises specified in sub-section (1):
Provided that no person shall be entitled to demand, or to continue to receive, from a licensee a supply of electricity for any premises having a separate supply unless he has agreed with the licensee to pay to him such price as determined by the Appropriate Commission.
(3) If a distribution licensee fails to supply the electricity within the period specified in sub-section (1), he shall be liable to a penalty which may extend to one thousand rupees for each day of default.
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 14 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 43
- K. C. Ninan v. Kerala State Electricity Board &
- M/S. Jindal Steel and Power Limited v. The Chhattisgarh State Electricity Regulatory Commission and Ors.
- M/S Sesa Sterlite Ltd. v. Orissa Electricity Regulatory Comm. & Ors.
- Special Officer, Commerce, North Eastern Electricity Company of Orissa (Nesco) & Anr. v. M/S Raghunath Paper Mills Private Limited & Anr.
- Sri Chandu Khamaru v. Smt. Nayan Malik & Ors.