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Railways Act, 1989 · Chapter XI: Responsibilities of Railway Administrations As Carriers

Section 109: Railway administration against which application for compensation for personal injury is to be filed

An application before the Claims Tribunal for compensation for the loss of life or personal injury to a passenger, may be instituted against,—

(a) the railway administration from which the passenger obtained his pass or purchased his ticket, or

(b) the railway administration on whose railway the destination station lies or the loss or personal injury occurred.

Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 14 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the section 109

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