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Insurance Act, 1938 · Chapter II: Provisions Applicable to Insurers · Special provisions of law

Section 46: Application of the law in force in India to policies issued in India

The holder of a policy of insurance issued by an insurer in respect of insurance business transacted in [India] after the commencement of this Act shall have the right, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the policy or in any agreement relating thereto, to receive payment in [India], of any sum secured thereby and to sue for any relief in respect of the policy in any Court of competent jurisdiction in [India]; and if the suit is brought in [India]; any question of law arising in connection with any such policy shall be determined according to the law in force in [India]:

[Provided that nothing in this section shall apply to a policy of marine insurance.]

Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the section 46

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