Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 · Chapter II: Incorporation, Capital, Management and Business
Section 18: Power of direct discount
***When, in the opinion of the [Bank] ***, a special occasion has arisen making it necessary or expedient that action should be taken [under this section] for the purposes of regulating credit in the interests of Indian *** trade, commerce, industry and agricultural, the Bank may, notwithstanding any limitation contained in *** section 17,—
[(1) purchase, sell or discount any bill of exchange or promissory note though such bill or promissory note is not eligible for purchase or discount by the Bank under that section; or]
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[(3) make loans or advances to—
(a) a State co-operative bank, or
(b) on the recommendation of a State co-operative bank, to a cooperative society registered within the area in which the State cooperative bank operates, or
(c) any other person,
repayable on demand or on the expiry of the fixed periods, not exceeding ninety days, on such terms and conditions as the Bank may consider to be sufficient.]
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Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.