Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 · Chapter XI: Miscellaneous
Section 132: Exemption of certain women from personal appearance
In plain words
Women who, by the customs of the country, should not be compelled to appear in public are exempt from personal appearance in court, but not from arrest in execution where the Code allows it.
A simplified explanation, prepared with AI assistance from the official text below and checked automatically against it for numbers and cross-references. The official text is the law and prevails over this summary. Not legal advice.
Official text
(1) Women who, according to the customs and manners of the country, ought not to be compelled to appear in public shall be exempt from personal appearance in Court.
(2) Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to exempt such women from arrest in execution of civil process in any case in which the arrest of women is not prohibited by this Code.
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 132
- Tofan Singh v. State of Tamil Nadu
- Vijay Mallya v. Enforcement Directorate, Min. of Finance
- Union of India v. Padam Narain Aggarwal Etc
- Gulam Hussain Shaikh Chougule v. S. Reynolds, Suptd. of Customs, Marmgoa
- The Assistant Collector of Central Excise, Rajamundry v. Duncan Agro Industries Ltd. and Ors.
- K.I. Pavunny v. Assistant Collector (Head Quarter), Central Excise Collectorate, Cochin