Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 · Chapter IV: Offences and Penalties
Section 21: Punishment for contravention in relation to manufactured drugs and preparations
Whoever, in contravention of any provision of this Act or any rule or order made or condition of licence granted thereunder, manufactures, possesses, sells, purchases, transports, imports inter-State, exports inter-State or uses any manufactured drug or any preparation containing any manufactured drug shall be punishable,—
(a) where the contravention involves small quantity, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to [one year], or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees, or with both;
(b) where the contravention involves quantity, lesser than commercial quantity but greater than small quantity, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and with fine which may extend to one lakh rupees;
(c) where the contravention involves commercial quantity, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than ten years but which may extend to twenty years, and shall also be liable to fine which shall not be less than one lakh rupees but which may extend to two lakh rupees:
Provided that the court may, for reasons to be recorded in the judgment, impose a fine exceeding two lakh rupees.]
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 14 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 21
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Nadeem Ahamed v. The State of West Bengal
Whether the Courts below erred in convicting the accused-appellant for the offences punishable u/ss.21(c) and 29, Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985.
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Khursheed Ahmad Chohan v. Union of Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and Ors. Etc.
Issue arose as to whether the facts and circumstances disclosed in the complaint, supported by compelling medical evidence of grievous injuries, including complete genital mutilation, mandatorily required registration…
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Narayan Das v. State of Chhattisgarh
Issue arose as regards the interpretation of s.32-B of the NDPS Act by the High Court that u/s.32-B minimum punishment is considered as maximum punishment.
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Directorate of Revenue Intelligence v. Raj Kumar Arora & Ors.
Issue arose whether an offence u/s.8(c) of the NDPS Act could be said to have been made out when an accused “deals with” psychotropic substances mentioned in the Schedule to the NDPS Act but not figuring in Schedule I…
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Union of India Thr. I.O. Narcotics Control Bureau v. Man Singh Verma
Issue arose whether the contours of s.439 CrPC permit the grant of compensation by the High Court to the appellant for alleged wrongful confinement for four months in a matter of possession of narcotic substances.
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Bishwajit Dey v. The State of Assam
Interim release of conveyances during the pendency of the trial in NDPS (Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985) cases.
- Syed Abu Ala v. Ncb
- Mohd.Altaf v. Narcotics Control Bureau
- Rajinder Kumar v. Ncb
- Angelina Hrang Than Sangi v. Directorate of Revenue Intelligence
- Amritpal Singh v. National Investigation Agency
- State (Nct of Delhi) Through Deputy Commissioner of Police, Crime-Iii, Delhi v. Roohullah Noori @ Akbar
- Pabbar Giri @Vijay v. Union of India and Ors
- Moin Khan v. The State of NCT O F Delhi Through Antf Crime Branch
- Vikash @ Vicky v. State (Govt. of NCT of Delhi)
- Pauline Nalwoga v. Customs
- Sekeleti Doris v. Customs
- Rana Singh v. The State NCT of Delhi
- Islam v. State of NCT of Delhi
- Emeka Prince Lath v. State NCT of Delhi
- Ramandeep Singh v. State of NCT of Delhi
- Waseem Seikh v. State of NCT Delhi
- Aslam Noorudheen v. Narcotics Control Bureau
- Rajat Gupta v. State NCT of Delhi
- Francis Marion Gegg v. Customs
- Pankaj @ Pankaj Vaid @ Amit @ Sanju Baba v. State (Nct of Delhi)
- Mahender Singh v. State (Nct of Delhi)
- Mohd. Tabrez v. State
- Rizauddin @ Riyajuddin @ Riyajudden @ Pintu v. Union of India & Ors
- Tanveer Alias Prince v. State NCT of Delhi
- Akil Ahmed v. State NCT of Delhi
- Guddu Khan v. The State NCT of Delhi
- Raja Jaswant Singh v. Union of India & Ors
- Amardeep Singh Narang v. Union of India & Ors
- Praveen Mohammad v. State Govt of NCT of Delhi
- Elochukwu Collins v. The State (Nct of Delhi)
- Allah Noor v. Narcotics Control Bureu
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The State of Meghalaya v. Lalrintluanga Sailo & Anr.
Whether the High Court erred in granting bail to the accused solely on the ground that she was suffering from HIV, without adverting to the mandate under Section 37(1)(b)(ii), NDPS Act, and without taking in view the…
- Shabbir Ahmed Gojri v. State of NCT Delhi Through Sho Special Cell New Delhi
- Rizwan v. State NCT of Delhi
- Ritah Kyolaba v. Customs
- Usha Devi v. The Govt. of NCT of Delhi
- Shivam v. State Govt. of NCT of Delhi
- Umar Sebandeke v. Customs
- Rajiv Rana v. State (Nct of Delhi)
- Md. Ayub Pathan v. The State of NCT Delhi
- Mamta Sapra v. The State Govt of NCT of Delhi
- Parvej Khan v. The State NCT of Delhi
- Rohit v. State
- Afaaq Khan v. The State NCT of Delhi
- Arif v. State
- Mohd Jabir v. Union of India and Ors
- Krishna v. State of NCT of Delhi
- Yunus Khan v. State NCT of Delhi
- Vishal @ Golu v. State NCT of Delhi
- Bharat Singh v. Central Bureau of Narcotics
- Majhar Khan @ Sonu v. State, NCT of Delhi
- Mohd. Shafi v. State NCT of Delhi
- Rajender Prasad Sharma v. Ncb
- Gilbert Apeh Emeka v. Narcotic Control Bureau
- Tobias Christian v. Narcotic Control Bureau
- Anwar v. The State (Nct of Delhi)
- Bhushan @ Veera v. State (Nct of Delhi)
- Abul Kalam @ Sultan v. The State Govt of NCT of Delhi & Anr
- Naeem v. State NCT of Delhi
- Sagar v. State NCT of Delhi
- Govt of NCT of Delhi and Ors v. Virender
- Tareena v. State NCT of Delhi
- Habibullah Nabi Zada v. N.C.B
- Kunwarpal v. State Through Sho, P.S. Special Cell
- Hikmatullah Hikmati v. Narcotics Control Bureau
- Teeka Ram v. State Through Ps Special Cell
- Satish Kumar v. State
- Vinod Nagar v. Narcotics Control Bureau
- Mehboob Khan v. State Gnct of Delhi
- Rohit v. State (Nct of Delhi)
- Prajwal Elroy Raj v. Govt of NCT of Delhi
- Sh. Braham Singh v. State of NCT of Delhi
- Rabiya @ Dulali v. State (Nct of Delhi)
- Pradeepkumar Yadav v. The State NCT of Delhi
- State (Nct of Delhi) Through Deputy Commissioner of Police, Crime-Iii, Delhi v. Shadab
- Naeem Ahmed v. State Govt of NCT of Delhi
- Arshad v. State Govt of NCT of Delhi
- Salman v. The State NCT of Delhi
- Guddu Khan v. State NCT of Delhi
- Aabid Khan v. State Govt. of NCT of Delhi
- Stanley Azuka Ewuzie v. State
- Gaurav Mehta v. Narcotics Control Bureau
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Balwinder Singh (Binda) v. The Narcotics
Matter pertains to admissibility in evidence of the confessional statement recorded by the Narcotics Control Bure au officers u/s. 67 of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985; and proving of possession of…
- Hashmat Mohammadi v. State, NCT of Delhi
- Deepak Nagiya v. State NCT of Delhi
- Government of NCT of Delhi and Anr v. Dalbir Singh
- Sheetal Sharma & Anr v. State NCT of Delhi
- Pankaj Gupta v. Narcotics Control Bureau
- Quari Mohammed Hanif Samadi v. The State
- Chinedu Patrick v. Narcotics Control Bureau
- Mohd Vakil v. State of NCT of Delhi
- Suraj v. State Govt. of NCT of Delhi
- Vinay v. State of NCT of Delhi
- Sachin Arora v. State Govt. NCT of Delhi